Archive for the ‘LGBT’ Category

How Ferndale became great for gays

Friday, September 14th, 2007

I know The Advocate named Ferndale as a “best city” for gays and lesbians. ((http://www.metromodemedia.com/inthenews/ferndale10.aspx)) But I didn’t know how Ferndale became gay central for southeastern Michigan. This Advocate article from a few years back filled in the blanks:

Ferndale got its reputation as a gay mecca after people in Detroit’s Palmer Park neighborhood, once considered the anchor of southeast Michigan’s gay community, started moving out to avoid crime and poor city services in the mid 1980s, said Craig Covey, Ferndale’s mayor pro tem and the director of the Midwest AIDS Prevention Project. Former residents scattered throughout the area, but a handful of people–including Covey–were drawn to the old, inexpensive homes of Ferndale. “Ferndale was a blank canvas,” he said. “Downtown was empty.”

Today, Nine Mile Road is full of restaurants, bars and bookstores, many of them gay-owned. Soon after Covey arrived, Ferndale’s small gay population began organizing, he said, and by the early 1990s, the Affirmations community center and the predominantly gay Metropolitan Community Church had taken up residence in town. Some longtime residents of the blue-collar town were wary. “People were a little afraid–apprehensive–at first,” said Jackie Leggio, a waitress at Como’s, an Italian restaurant and Ferndale fixture. Now that fear is gone, she said.

First Gay Couple Legally Married in Iowa

Friday, August 31st, 2007

Salon.com | News Wires
First Gay Couple Legally Married in Iowa

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By HENRY C. JACKSON Associated Press Writer

August 31,2007 | DES MOINES, Iowa — A minister married two men outside his Iowa home Friday morning, sealing the state’s first legal same-sex wedding. Less than 24 hours earlier, a judge had thrown out Iowa’s ban on gay marriage.

The Rev. Mark Stringer declared college students Sean Fritz and Tim McQuillan legally wed.

“This is it. We’re married. I love you,” Fritz told McQuillan after the ceremony on the front lawn of the Unitarian minister’s home in Des Moines.

On Thursday, Polk County Judge Robert Hanson ruled that Iowa’s 1998 Defense of Marriage Act, which allowed marriage only between a man and a woman, violated the constitutional rights of due process and equal protection of six gay couples who had sued.

The ruling cleared the way for gay couples across the state to apply for marriage licenses in Polk County, and more than a dozen had by Friday morning.

The window of opportunity could be narrow, though.

County attorney John Sarcone promised a quick appeal, and he immediately asked Hanson for a stay that would prevent gays and lesbians from getting marriage licenses until the appeal was resolved. A hearing on the stay request is likely next week, said Camilla Taylor, an attorney with Lambda Legal, a New York-based gay rights organization.

In the meantime, the applications began rolling in.

The marriage license approval process normally takes three business days, but couples can pay a $5 fee and get a judge to sign a waiver allowing them to skip the waiting period.

That’s what Iowa State University students Fritz and McQuillan did.

“We’re both in our undergrad programs and we thought maybe we’d put it off until applying at graduate school, but when this opportunity came up we thought maybe we wouldn’t get the opportunity again,” Fritz said. “Maybe the chance won’t come again.”

Friday morning, with the waiver and marriage license in hand, Stringer married the two men, concluding the ceremony by saying, “This is a legal document and you are married.”

The two students then kissed and hugged.

Hammer v. University of Michigan

Wednesday, August 29th, 2007

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Contact: Michelle Fernandez, OUTlaws president: michellefernandez@wayne.edu
Peter Hammer, OUTlaws faculty sponsor: phammer@wayne.edu

DETROIT – Wayne State University OUTlaws to sponsor a website posting court documents in Hammer v. University of Michigan – http://wayneoutlaws.org/hammer_v_umich

The Wayne State University OUTlaws exists to promote an inclusive, open, and supportive community at the Law School through education, collaboration, advocacy, and social programming.

In Hammer v. University of Michigan, Peter Hammer charges the University of Michigan Law School with anti-gay discrimination. Professor Hammer is the first openly gay professor to be considered for tenure at the University of Michigan Law School, and the first man in the history of that institution to be denied tenure. By a secret vote, a minority of the Law School faculty blocked his promotion.

The Complaint alleges a simple “breach of contract” theory, predicated on representations of non-discrimination during pre-employment negotiations, as well as University policies and by-laws prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sexual-orientation. Rather than building an affirmative case that no discrimination took place, the University’s initial stance was to maintain that its by-laws and non-discrimination policies had no legal meaning and created no rights. The same University that had defended the value of diversity in the U.S. Supreme Court was now vigorously defending its legal right to discriminate on whatever basis it wanted.

The Law School has filed two Motions for Summary Disposition. Each of these was denied. The trial court ruled that Hammer had established a legitimate claim of discrimination and that a trial on the merits was warranted. The Law School sought leave for an interlocutory appeal, only to have its application vacated as improvidently granted. The Law School has now been afforded an unprecedented third opportunity to seek summary disposition. The University brief is due September 15, 2007.

By posting the publically filed court documents in Hammer v. University of Michigan, The Wayne OUTlaws seek to highlight the often hidden face of LGBT discrimination in higher education. This litigation is also an important study of how private law can be used to combat LGBT discrimination.

Visit http://wayneoutlaws.org/hammer_v_umich to read more and to post your comments.

Proposal 2 litigation

Thursday, November 3rd, 2005

The ACLU of Michigan initiated litigation to keep proposal 2, Michigan’s anti-gay marriage amendment, from negatively affecting domestic partner benefits offered by the State. A Michigan Circuit Court ruled that proposal 2 does not reach domestic partner benefits. The State appealed and the Michigan Court of Appeals fast-tracked the case. I’v been selected to assist triangle foundation’s legal counsel in preparing an amicus brief for the Court of Appeals.

Wayne Outlaws

Monday, September 26th, 2005

The GLBT group at Wayne State Law School has recently reinvigorated itself after a large loss due to graduation last year. I’ve volunteered my time as webmaster: www.wayneoutlaws.org.

Same-Sex Couples Must Be Allowed To Marry In New York, Court Rules

Friday, February 4th, 2005

Same-Sex Couples Must Be Allowed To Marry In New York, Court Rules; Lambda Legal Says Decision Is ‘Historic, Well Reasoned and Fair’:

http://www.lambdalegal.org/cgi-bin/iowa/documents/record?record=1634

From the Lambda Legal press release:

(New York, February 4, 2005) — A New York State court ruled today that same-sex couples must be allowed to marry, in a decision that Lambda Legal called “a historic ruling that delivers the state Constitution’s promise of equality to all New Yorkers.” Lambda Legal filed the lawsuit last year, representing five same-sex couples seeking marriage licenses in New York City.

In a 62-page decision issued this morning in New York City, State Supreme Court Justice Doris Ling-Cohan said that the New York State Constitution guarantees basic freedoms to lesbian and gay people – and that those rights are violated when same-sex couples are not allowed to marry. The ruling said the state Constitution requires same-sex couples to have equal access to marriage, and that the couples represented by Lambda Legal must be given marriage licenses.

An interesting set of facts about the judge who ruled on this case:

Justice Ling-Cohan has been a New York Supreme Court Justice since 2002. Before that, she was a judge in Civil Court for the City of New York for seven years. Voters in Manhattan (in districts including Chinatown and Lower Manhattan) elected her to both positions. When Ling-Cohan ran for the New York Supreme Court, she was the only candidate in a field of 12 who was nominated by four parties, including the Republican and Democratic parties. She received 50,384 votes on the Republican Party line; her support from the Republican Party line was higher than the majority of the other candidates.

Domestic Violence and Anti-Gay Marriage Amendments

Wednesday, January 26th, 2005

Law Dork is reporting that an Ohio County Public Defender is attempting to leverage Ohio’s Issue One (the anti-gay marriage amendment which passed in Ohio) to skirt around domestic violence laws. The ACLU of Ohio is opposing the move. You can read their press release or their brief.

I know of someone here in Michigan who had been in a same-sex relationship and is being charged with domestic violence stemming from said relationship. His lawyer (not a public defender) is making the same move – attacking the domestic violence addition to assault based on the Michigan anti-gay marriage amendment.

The wording of the Michigan law seems to indicate that the tactic is unlikely to work in the case I’m familiar with:

M.C.L.A.

750.81. Assault and assault and battery; domestic assault

(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a person who assaults or assaults and batters an individual, if no other punishment is prescribed by law, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 93 days or a fine of not more than $500.00, or both.

(2) Except as provided in subsection (3) or (4), an individual who assaults or assaults and batters his or her spouse or former spouse, an individual with whom he or she has or has had a dating relationship, an individual with whom he or she has had a child in common, or a resident or former resident of his or her household, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 93 days or a fine of not more than $500.00, or both.

(3) An individual who commits an assault or an assault and battery in violation of subsection (2), and who has previously been convicted of assaulting or assaulting and battering his or her spouse or former spouse, an individual with whom he or she has or has had a dating relationship, an individual with whom he or she has had a child in common, or a resident or former resident of his or her household, under any of the following, may be punished by imprisonment for not more than 1 year or a fine of not more than $1,000.00, or both . . .

(Emphasis added.)